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史上最详细美国会计硕士申请详细(附排名前100大学会计硕士列表)

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1.AICPA

在美国做会计不需要会计证但是得通过注册会计师Certificate Public Account简称CPA制度美国注册会计师考试为机考但不能像在美国考GMAT一样随时报名随时考考完也不是立即给出成绩要大约两个月后才知道结果出题和判卷由专门的American Institute of CPAs简称AICPA负责考试内容上分四个部分Law, Reporting and Accounting, Auditing, 和Financial Accounting法律条例审计商务环境财务会计一般公司在招聘会计时都会在招聘广告上列示CPA preferred如果想进现在的四大会计师事务所最好先通过CPA考试换个角度说进去之后想要有好的发展也需要有CPA早考晚考只是个时间问题

通过考试并不意味着拿到资格证书要有两年相关工作经验后才能申请会计师资格那时就可以独立开业了

CPA的报考资格为修读满150学分或者取得会计硕士

CPA考试每门都是有有效期的完成CPA的四个部分的考试从第一门考过的日期开始算一共只有一年半的时间把所有部分考过比如说如果四月一日考过第一门在明年的十月一日以前必须考过全部四个部分如果超时第一门考过的成绩就无效了必须重新考就算考过了CPA考试那也还不是CPA还要在会计行工作一到两年才是真正的注册会计简单来说学历+考试+经验=注册会计师要维持CPA的身份每年还必须要修至少四十个学分的成人教育以确保CPA能够赶上新的信息

该考试需要在美国参加离中国最近的考点是关岛美国海外属地

2.关于工作

有一种看法认为会计专业在美国比较好找工作就好像在澳洲和加拿大一样但是实际上留学生要想在美国找一份会计工作并非是轻而易举的事例如Pricewater House Coopers 简称PWC普华会计师事务所就只招有绿卡或公民身份的申请人

当然会计专业毕业生如果能够拿到CPA做敲门砖找工作总比那些什么都没有的商科和文科毕业生要相对容易一些

3.会计就业方向

金融会计 Financial Accounting用于企业对外公布会计数据的科学学习的内容包括上市企业对外财政报表的准备以及分析同时会涉及到企业财政税务的方面另外就是会计科学在金融上的应用;例如基础分析资产负债的评估等现金流分析等这一类人才毕业的就业方向多数是上市企业投资分析公司投资银行等出路是比较丰富的着一行的从业人员一般具有CFA,CPA 资格认证

管理会计 Managerial Accounting用于企业内部管理的辅助数据管理会计的报告一般不会对外公布而是为公司管理层用来作决信息使用管理会计的学习对数学基础的考察比较严格学习的内容涉及到管理科学管理决策的比较多管理会计方向人才毕业就业方向多数是大型企业的决策或会计部门如 CFO, Treasurer管理会计的从业人员一般具有 CMA -认证管理会计师资格

审计 Auditing用于核对上次公司财政报表或者评审清盘公司债务的应用科学 Auditing在美国是很吃香的专业因为上市公司每年都投入大量的资金入审计他们的过往一年的财政状况同时政府部门也会用到Auditing人才去监控投资公司银行以及其他金融机构的风险比例. Auditing的学生必须非常的细心和认真一般Auditing的从业人员都具有CPA认证资格

4.关于pre course

美国会计不少好项目都有先修课prerequisite要求例如

ACCOUNTING:

1.Intermediate Accounting I or the equivalent thereof

2.Intermediate Accounting II or the equivalent thereof

3.Cost Accounting or the equivalent thereof

4.Financial Auditing or the equivalent thereof

5.Federal Taxation or the equivalent thereof

6.Accounting Information Systems or the equivalent thereof

NON-ACCOUNTING:

1.Statistics

2.Basic Finance

3.Economics

4.Business Law

5.Organizational Behavior*

6.Operations or Production Management*

7.Marketing*

这些先修课中最核心的是中级财务会计intermediate accounting以及概率统计高等数学等商科基础课程 其余课程有些可以选修课形式去到美国学校那边补修不影响录取

一般商科非会计专业学生主要缺的是中级财务会计intermediate accounting 和成本会计cost accounting 又叫做管理会计 management accounting 这些是核心课程

也有少数项目比如UNCCH要求本科必须是非accounting背景才能申请

具体要求可以去官方网站查Nanson的学生请去问自己的顾问老师要相关资料

5.其他国家

北欧很多学校都是免学费的瑞典的Stockholm UniversitySSELund University, 哥德堡大学等都有会计硕士另外新加坡的大学学费也比较便宜新加坡三间公立大学里只有新加坡管理大学是有专业会计硕士项目提供而且是只有1月开学的并且明确表示不对国际学生提供奖学金

中国香港也开了很多新的会计项目

6.美国前100会计硕士项目列表

Washington University in St. Louis Master of Accounting

51, 51, 51; text-indent: 2em;">Vanderbilt University Master of AccoutancyMAcc Valuation

University of Notre Dame Master of Science in Accountancy

University of Southern California Master of Accounting MAcc

University of Virginia M.S. in Accounting

Wake Forest University Master of Science in Accountancy

University of MichiganAnn Arbor Master of Accounting

University of North Carolina–Chapel Hill Master of Accounting

Boston College Master of Science in Accounting

College of William and Mary Master of Accounting

University of Rochester Master of Science in Accountancy

University of California, DavisMaster of Professional Accountancy

Case Western Reserve UniversityMaster of Accountancy

University of MiamiMaster of Accounting

Lehigh University Masters in Accounting & Information Analysis MSAIA

University of Wisconsin–Madison Master of Accountancy

University of Washington Master in Professional Accounting

University of Texas at Austin Master in Professional Accounting

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Master of Science in Accountancy

Pennsylvania State University–University Park Master of Accounting

Yeshiva Universit yMaster of Science in Accounting

George Washington Universit yMaster of Accountancy

Tulane University Master of Accounting

Fordham University Master of Science in Accounting

Ohio State University, Columbus Master of Accounting

University of Maryland, College Park Master of Science in Business: Accounting

Texas A&M UniversityMaster of Science in Accounting

University of California-IrvineMaster of Professional Accountancy

University of FloridaMaster of Accounting

Pepperdine UniversityMaster of Science in Accounting

University of PittsburghMaster of Science in Accounting

Purdue University, West Lafayette Master of Science with a concentration in Accounting

Southern Methodist University MS in Accounting

Northeastern University MS Accounting

University of Georgia Master of Accountancy

Syracuse University MS in Accounting

University of Minnesota–Twin CitiesMaster of Accountancy

Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey–New Brunswick Master of Accountancy in Financial Accounting

Brigham Young University Master of Accountancy

Michigan State University Master of Science in Accounting

University of Iowa Master of Accountancy

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Master of Accounting and      Information Systems Options

Indiana University Bloomington Master of Science in Accounting

Baylor University Master of Accountancy

University of Alabama Master of AccountancyMaster of Tax Accounting

University of Delaware Master of Science in Accounting

University of Tulsa Master of Accountancy

Auburn University Master of Accountancy

American University Master of Science in Accounting

Marquette University Master of Science in Accounting

University of Denver Master of Science in Accounting

Drexel University Master of Science in Accounting

University of Missouri Master of Accountancy

Miami University, Oxford Master of Accountancy

Saint Louis University Master of Accounting

Binghamton University, the State University of New York, Master of Science in Accounting

University of Massachusetts Amherst Master of Science in Accounting

University of Colorado Boulder Master of Science in Business Administration-Accounting

Iowa State University Master of Accounting

Texas Christian University Professional Program in Accounting / Master of Accounting

University of California-Riverside Master of Professional Accountancy

University of San Diego Master of Science in Accountancy

The University of Tennessee, Knoxville Master of Accountancy

North Carolina State University Master of Accounting

University of Oklahoma Master of Accountancy

University of Oregon Master of Accounting

Florida State University Master of Accounting

University of Kansas Master of Accounting

University of Nebraska-Lincoln Master of Professional Accountancy

University of South Carolina Master of Accountancy

University at Buffalo, The State University of New York Master of Science in Accounting

Washington State University Master of Accounting

Loyola University Chicago Masters in Accounting

Duquesne University-Pittsburgh Master of Accountancy

2019-07-22
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